The cornea is the clear front window of your eye. Expert diagnosis and treatment of corneal infections, keratoconus, dry eye, and corneal transplants — all under one roof in Faridabad.
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The cornea — clear front surface of the eye
The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped tissue covering the front of the eye. It acts as the eye's outermost lens, contributing up to 70% of the eye's total focusing power. Any disease or injury to the cornea can significantly affect vision quality.
The cornea shields the eye from dust, germs, and harmful ultraviolet light — acting as the body's first line of defence for your vision.
It refracts (bends) incoming light and focuses it precisely on the retina. The cornea's curvature determines the quality of your vision.
Infections, injuries, shape disorders (keratoconus), and dry eye can cloud or distort the cornea — leading to blurred or painful vision.
Modern corneal procedures — from medicated drops to full transplants — can restore clarity and comfort, often within days or weeks.
Our cornea specialists diagnose and treat the full spectrum of corneal conditions with the latest technology available in India.
Bacterial, fungal, viral, or amoebic infections of the cornea cause pain, redness, and clouding. Contact lens misuse is a common trigger. Early antibiotic or antifungal treatment is critical to prevent permanent scarring.
The cornea progressively thins and bulges into a cone shape, distorting vision severely. Treated with C3R (Corneal Collagen Cross-linking) to halt progression, or Intacs/transplant for advanced cases.
Inadequate tear production or poor tear quality causes chronic dryness, burning, and blurred vision. Treated with lubricating drops, punctal plugs, IPL therapy, or medicated eye drops.
An open sore on the cornea caused by infection or injury. Requires urgent treatment — intensive antibiotic or antifungal eye drops every hour. Delay can result in permanent vision loss or perforation.
Trauma, chemical burns, or previous infections can leave white scars on the cornea, blocking light. Superficial scars may be polished (PTK laser); deep scars require corneal transplant for visual recovery.
A hereditary condition where the inner corneal layer (endothelium) gradually fails, causing clouding and morning blurring. Treated with modern partial transplant techniques (DSEK/DMEK).
The cornea is a sensitive structure — any disease often shows up quickly as discomfort or visual disturbance. Watch out for these signs:
Vision that worsens with time or doesn't correct with glasses — a classic sign of corneal opacity or irregular astigmatism.
Rainbow halos around lights, glare, and photophobia (light sensitivity) are common in corneal swelling or scarring.
A persistent gritty or sandy sensation in the eye, or sharp pain, usually indicates corneal abrasion, ulcer, or infection.
Dry, irritated eyes or paradoxically excessive watering can signal dry eye syndrome or corneal surface disease.
Redness, mucus discharge, and crusting around the eye — especially after contact lens use — may indicate bacterial or viral keratitis.
Monocular diplopia (double vision in one eye) or distorted images may result from keratoconus or irregular corneal surface.
Corneal ulcers and chemical burns are eye emergencies. Seek care within hours — every hour of delay increases the risk of permanent scar.
Corneal problems can arise from infections, injuries, genetic conditions, or lifestyle factors. Knowing the cause helps guide the right treatment.
Bacteria (e.g. Pseudomonas), fungi (Fusarium), viruses (HSV/herpes), and Acanthamoeba from contaminated water or contact lenses cause infectious keratitis — a leading cause of corneal blindness in India.
Sleeping in lenses, using tap water to clean them, or overwearing significantly increases the risk of severe corneal infection and ulceration. Always follow proper lens hygiene.
Keratoconus, Fuchs' dystrophy, and other corneal dystrophies are hereditary. Family history is the strongest risk factor — siblings of affected patients should be screened early.
Scratches from fingernails, plant material, metal particles, or chemical splashes can damage the corneal surface. Deep injuries may need urgent surgical repair to prevent infection and scarring.
Prolonged UV exposure without sunglasses causes photokeratitis (corneal sunburn) and increases risk of pterygium — a fleshy growth creeping onto the cornea from repeated sun exposure.
Autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus), vitamin A deficiency, and Steven-Johnson syndrome can damage the corneal surface as part of whole-body disease — needing multidisciplinary care.
At Gandhi Eye Centre, we use state-of-the-art technology for precise corneal evaluation — often detecting disease before symptoms appear.
High-magnification microscope with a thin light beam allows detailed inspection of all corneal layers, anterior chamber, and lens for any opacity, ulcer, or foreign body.
Creates a detailed 3D colour map of the corneal curvature. Essential for detecting keratoconus, planning contact lenses, and pre-surgical screening for LASIK or transplant.
High-resolution cross-sectional imaging of corneal layers, measuring thickness and detecting subtle changes in Bowman's layer, stroma, and Descemet's membrane invisible to the naked eye.
Precisely measures corneal thickness at multiple points. Thin corneas signal keratoconus risk or insufficient tissue for LASIK. Critical for surgical planning and disease monitoring.
Photographs and counts the endothelial cells on the inner corneal surface. Essential before any intraocular surgery or corneal transplant to ensure adequate cell reserve.
Schirmer's test and tear break-up time (TBUT) evaluate tear production and quality. Fluorescein staining reveals corneal surface damage not visible without dye.
In-vivo imaging at cellular level — identifies fungal hyphae or Acanthamoeba cysts directly within the cornea, enabling precise diagnosis and targeted treatment of resistant infections.
Sterile swab of the corneal ulcer for microbiological culture and sensitivity testing identifies the causative organism and its antibiotic/antifungal sensitivity for targeted therapy.
From medicated eye drops to the most advanced corneal surgeries — we offer complete corneal care under one roof.
Unlike most eye conditions, corneal infections and injuries can progress dramatically within hours. A small corneal ulcer can perforate the eye in 24–48 hours without aggressive treatment.
Early intervention — even for early keratoconus or dry eye — prevents progression to a stage requiring surgery. When in doubt, come in today.
Steroid drops without diagnosis can worsen fungal or viral infections. Always get examined first before using any eye medication.
Every package includes pre-treatment evaluation and post-treatment follow-up care.
*Prices are indicative. Final cost depends on consultation, severity, and procedure chosen. Insurance support available.
Book a cornea examination or get expert advice — our specialist team is here to protect your vision.
Expert cornea specialists. Advanced technology. Compassionate care.Book your cornea examination at Gandhi Eye Centre, Faridabad today.